Add startup diagnostics reports
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# OpenCode Provider Snapshot Startup Timeout Diagnosis - 2026-05-27
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## Answer
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The startup timeout is real OpenCode provider snapshot work, not an agent resume path.
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In the dev-style copied-home reproduction, the OpenCode snapshot misses the 30s budget because several expensive things stack:
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1. Paseo starts from a copied `PASEO_HOME` containing 4,851 agent records.
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2. Clients ask for provider snapshots for three cwd scopes at almost the same time:
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- `/Users/moboudra`
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- `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo`
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- `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor`
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3. Each OpenCode snapshot runs two OpenCode SDK calls:
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- `GET /provider?directory=...` through `client.provider.list()`
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- `GET /agent?directory=...` through `client.app.agents()`
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4. One cold `opencode serve` process is shared by the three cwd scopes. It took 8.562s to become ready.
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5. After OpenCode was listening, Paseo issued six OpenCode HTTP calls concurrently.
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6. The OpenCode `/provider` responses are large: about 3,549,620 decompressed bytes per cwd.
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7. During the same window, the daemon was still doing heavy startup workspace git work. In the exact 18:14:19-18:14:43 window, the daemon log has 292 git spawn/close events.
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8. The `/provider` calls eventually succeeded, but too late: they completed about 32.2s-32.5s after the snapshot fetch started, while the snapshot timeout is 30s.
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So the root cause is:
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```text
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Cold OpenCode server startup + three concurrent cwd snapshots + large OpenCode /provider responses + daemon startup git contention causes client.provider.list() to complete after Paseo's 30s snapshot budget.
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```
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More precise wording: the contention is machine-level process/CPU/filesystem contention created by daemon startup work, especially git work. It is not proven to be an OpenCode internal lock or a Paseo-only event-loop issue. A daemon-free repro with only OpenCode plus an external git storm slowed the same six OpenCode calls from about 1s to about 30s total.
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Manual settings refresh works because it runs after startup contention is gone and uses `force: true`, which creates fresh OpenCode runtime/server state. The same OpenCode provider refreshes then complete in about 1.7s-2.2s.
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The daemon does not auto-retry error snapshots. A failed provider snapshot is cached as `status: "error"` until an explicit refresh resets it to loading.
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## Follow-up: Normal Copied-Home Startup Check
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I later reran a normal dev-daemon startup against a fresh copy of the same Paseo home metadata and drove the app startup request path:
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```text
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fetchWorkspaces
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fetchAgents
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getProvidersSnapshot(home scope)
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getProvidersSnapshot(first workspace scope)
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```
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That run did not reproduce the 30s OpenCode timeout.
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```text
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home scope:
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OpenCode ready at ~8s
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availability: 1.6s
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fetch total: 5.2s
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first workspace scope:
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OpenCode ready at ~26s
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availability: 2.0s
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fetch total: 15.4s
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```
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The slowest OpenCode operation in that successful run was the workspace-scoped `/provider` response body read: `13.6s`. The daemon log had no `Timed out refreshing OpenCode` entry and no OpenCode provider snapshot failure.
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This means the timeout is reproducible under the heavier multi-scope startup contention captured below, but it is not guaranteed on every copied-home dev startup.
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## Reproduction Used
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The user's correction was right: the useful reproduction is not a random isolated home. It must match `dev.sh` worktree behavior.
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Relevant scripts:
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- `scripts/dev.sh`
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- `scripts/dev-daemon.sh`
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- `scripts/dev-home.sh`
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`dev-home.sh` only seeds this metadata into the dev home:
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```text
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agents/**/*.json
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projects/**/*.json
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config.json
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```
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It does not copy `chat`, `loops`, `schedules`, sockets, pid files, logs, or worktree contents.
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I ran a separate daemon, not the main daemon:
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```text
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PASEO_HOME=/var/folders/xl/kkk9drfd3ms_t8x7rmy4z6900000gn/T/paseo-devseed.Wms6pi
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PASEO_LISTEN=127.0.0.1:51116
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PASEO_LOG_LEVEL=trace
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```
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Startup facts:
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```text
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18:13:39.552 Agent storage initialized: 712ms
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18:13:39.559 Workspace registries bootstrapped: 719ms
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18:13:39.961 Agent registry loaded: 4851 records
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18:13:39.972 Server listening: http://127.0.0.1:51116
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```
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The probe then connected four client sessions and requested:
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- workspaces
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- active agents
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- provider snapshots for home, paseo, and blankpage/editor
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Client-visible result:
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```text
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18:14:30.263 /Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor opencode error:
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OpenCode app.agents timed out after 10s
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18:14:41.687 /Users/moboudra/dev/paseo opencode error:
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Timed out refreshing OpenCode after 30000ms
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18:14:41.688 /Users/moboudra opencode error:
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Timed out refreshing OpenCode after 30000ms
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```
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## Exact OpenCode Timeline
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OpenCode snapshot requests began at `18:14:10`.
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Availability checks:
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```text
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18:14:10.780 opencode availability start for /Users/moboudra
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18:14:10.787 opencode availability start for /Users/moboudra/dev/paseo
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18:14:10.800 opencode availability start for /Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor
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18:14:11.363 paseo availability complete: 576ms
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18:14:11.376 home availability complete: 597ms
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18:14:11.391 blankpage availability complete: 591ms
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```
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OpenCode server acquisition:
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```text
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18:14:11.364 OpenCode server spawn start: opencode serve --port 56376
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18:14:19.926 OpenCode server listening after 8562ms
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```
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Six SDK calls were then issued:
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```text
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18:14:19.931 GET /provider directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo
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18:14:19.931 GET /agent directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo
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18:14:19.931 GET /provider directory=/Users/moboudra
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18:14:19.931 GET /agent directory=/Users/moboudra
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18:14:19.931 GET /provider directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor
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18:14:19.936 GET /agent directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor
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```
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Why six:
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| Cwd | Why that scope exists | Model call | Mode call |
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| -------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- |
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| `/Users/moboudra` | home/settings provider snapshot | `client.provider.list()` -> `/provider` | `client.app.agents()` -> `/agent` |
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| `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo` | workspace-scoped provider snapshot for the Paseo workspace | `client.provider.list()` -> `/provider` | `client.app.agents()` -> `/agent` |
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| `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor` | workspace/agent cwd snapshot for blankpage/editor | `client.provider.list()` -> `/provider` | `client.app.agents()` -> `/agent` |
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Multiple clients can request the same snapshot scope during startup, but non-forced provider loads are deduped by `(cwd, provider)`. Different cwd scopes are separate loads. Three cwd scopes times two OpenCode SDK calls each is the six OpenCode calls in this repro.
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Headers arrived before the 30s timeout:
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| Call | Cwd | Headers after request |
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| ----------- | ------------------------------- | --------------------- |
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| `/provider` | `/Users/moboudra` | 6.462s |
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| `/agent` | `/Users/moboudra` | 6.681s |
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| `/agent` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo` | 6.681s |
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| `/provider` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo` | 8.192s |
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| `/provider` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage` | 8.654s |
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| `/agent` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage` | 8.649s |
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But body consumption and completion lagged:
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```text
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18:14:29.380 /agent home complete, total app.agents duration 9450ms
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18:14:29.813 /agent paseo complete, total app.agents duration 9883ms
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18:14:30.263 /agent blankpage timed out at 10s
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18:14:31.332 /agent blankpage body finally finished, after the 10s app.agents timeout
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18:14:41.687 paseo snapshot outer 30s timeout fires
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18:14:41.688 home snapshot outer 30s timeout fires
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18:14:43.593 /provider home completes, provider.list duration 23664ms, total listModels 32218ms
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18:14:43.798 /provider blankpage completes, provider.list duration 23868ms, total listModels 32411ms
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18:14:43.839 /provider paseo completes, provider.list duration 23911ms, total listModels 32476ms
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```
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The useful `/provider` results arrived about 1.9s-2.2s after the snapshot manager had already marked home and paseo as failed.
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## Why Settings Refresh Works
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After the daemon settled, I ran the same refresh path through the daemon on port `51116`, using `refreshProvidersSnapshot({ providers: ["opencode"] })`.
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Results:
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```text
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home refresh:
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total: 2165ms
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status: ready
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models: 409
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modes: 5
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/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo refresh:
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total: 1675ms
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status: ready
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models: 409
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modes: 5
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/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor refresh:
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total: 1794ms
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status: ready
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models: 409
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modes: 5
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```
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Trace details for the manual-style refresh:
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```text
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OpenCode server acquisition: 708ms-1291ms
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/agent completion: 433ms-592ms after request start
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/provider completion: 524ms-618ms after request start
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```
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That proves the startup failure is not bad credentials, not a permanently wedged OpenCode install, and not OpenCode generally taking more than 30s. It is startup timing and contention.
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## Minimal OpenCode-Only Repros
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### OpenCode Only, No Daemon, No Artificial Load
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I started a fresh `opencode serve`, waited for stdout `listening on`, then issued the same six HTTP calls concurrently:
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```text
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GET /provider?directory=/Users/moboudra
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GET /agent?directory=/Users/moboudra
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GET /provider?directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo
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GET /agent?directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo
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GET /provider?directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor
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GET /agent?directory=/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor
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```
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Three runs:
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| Run | `opencode serve` ready | All six calls complete |
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| --- | ---------------------- | ---------------------- |
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| 1 | 1376ms | 1295ms |
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| 2 | 906ms | 1050ms |
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| 3 | 939ms | 898ms |
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Slowest individual call in those runs:
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```text
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/provider /Users/moboudra/dev/paseo: 1270ms total
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/agent /Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor: 1251ms total
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```
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So six concurrent OpenCode calls alone are not the bug.
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### OpenCode Only Plus External Git Storm, No Daemon
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I then ran the same OpenCode-only six-call test while an external shell spawned repeated git commands across the same real workspaces/worktrees. This did not use the Paseo daemon.
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Result:
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```text
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opencode serve ready: 15479ms
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all six OpenCode calls complete: 15176ms after server ready
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combined cold-start + calls: about 30655ms
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```
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Individual calls under the external git storm:
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| Call | Cwd | Total |
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| ----------- | -------------------------------------- | ------: |
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| `/provider` | `/Users/moboudra` | 10684ms |
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| `/agent` | `/Users/moboudra` | 10767ms |
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| `/provider` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo` | 13220ms |
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| `/agent` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo` | 13147ms |
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| `/provider` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor` | 14675ms |
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| `/agent` | `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor` | 15038ms |
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This is the daemon-free minimal evidence that process/filesystem contention can push the same OpenCode cold-start + six-call workload to the same 30s boundary.
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## Why It Does Not Retry
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`ProviderSnapshotManager.getSnapshot()` only starts background warmup for:
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- no existing snapshot
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- missing providers
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- entries still in `loading` with no active load
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When refresh fails, `refreshProvider()` stores:
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```text
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status: "error"
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error: "Timed out refreshing OpenCode after 30000ms"
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```
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An `error` entry is not treated as stale/loading by `getSnapshot()`, so normal reads keep returning the cached error.
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Settings refresh calls `refresh_providers_snapshot_request`, which routes to:
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```text
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refreshSettingsSnapshot()
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clearCachedProviders()
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resetSnapshotToLoading()
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refreshProviders(... force: true)
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```
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That is why you have to force a manual refresh.
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## Git Work During The Repro
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This is not the final optimization report, but it matters for the timeout because it overlaps exactly with OpenCode response handling.
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Total git commands in the dev-style copied-home daemon log:
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```text
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632 spawned
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632 closed
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```
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Top cwd counts:
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| Count | Cwd |
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| ----: | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 44 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/merry-ladybug` |
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| 44 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/hopeful-eel` |
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| 44 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/fix-compaction-cancel-loading` |
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| 44 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/fix-archive-worktree-session-history` |
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| 44 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/0vpo9h4b/breezy-toad` |
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| 36 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/steering-policy-refactor-detached` |
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| 36 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/integration-session-mcp-command-stack` |
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| 36 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/fix-provider-diagnostic-binary-resolution` |
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| 36 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/feat-voice-runtime-on-demand` |
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| 36 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/feat-find-in-pane` |
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| 36 | `/Users/moboudra/.paseo/worktrees/1luy0po7/epic-paseo-client-sdk` |
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| 24 | `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo` |
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| 24 | `/Users/moboudra/dev/blankpage/editor` |
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| 24 | `/Users/moboudra/dev/faro/main` |
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| 24 | `/Users/moboudra/dev/konbert/web` |
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| 24 | `/Users/moboudra/dev/paseo-cloud` |
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In the exact OpenCode pressure window, `18:14:19` through `18:14:43`, there were:
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```text
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142 git command spawns
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150 git command closes
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```
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The main repeated command shapes were:
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```text
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76 git rev-parse --show-toplevel
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72 git status --porcelain
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72 git show-ref --verify --quiet refs/remotes/origin/main
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72 git show-ref --verify --quiet refs/heads/main
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16 git config --get branch.main.remote
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16 git config --get branch.main.merge
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16 git rev-list --count main..origin/main
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16 git rev-list --count origin/main..main
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```
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## Original `log.txt` Alignment
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The original startup showed the same home and paseo outer timeout shape:
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```text
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16:04:22.466 /Users/moboudra/dev/paseo:
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Timed out refreshing OpenCode after 30000ms
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16:04:22.482 /Users/moboudra:
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Timed out refreshing OpenCode after 30000ms
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```
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The original logs did not include SDK fetch/header/body timing, so they could only show the wrapper-level timeout. The dev-style copied-home reproduction with instrumentation now shows the missing link: the `/provider` calls completed just after the 30s snapshot budget.
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## Files Instrumented For Diagnosis
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Temporary trace instrumentation was added to:
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- `packages/server/src/server/agent/provider-snapshot-manager.ts`
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- `packages/server/src/server/agent/providers/opencode-agent.ts`
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- `packages/server/src/server/agent/providers/opencode/runtime.ts`
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- `packages/server/src/server/agent/providers/opencode/server-manager.ts`
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The instrumentation is behavior-neutral and only emits trace logs.
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